https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47743 Wed 25 Jan 2023 15:35:28 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26844 Wed 11 Apr 2018 17:01:33 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21425 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:21:48 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24736 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:49:33 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17498 Wed 11 Apr 2018 12:32:24 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:16823 Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:11:57 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17873 Wed 11 Apr 2018 09:52:55 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20595 Wed 11 Apr 2018 09:28:28 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26830 0.08 g/dL. The highest alcohol-positive fractions were for assault (71%), falls (31%) and traffic crashes (30%). Over a third (36%) of patients had a delay of >2 h between injury and breath test. The results underestimate blood alcohol concentrations at the time of injury so the true prevalence of pre-injury alcohol impairment is greater than our estimates suggest. Countermeasures are urgently needed, particularly roadside random breath testing and alcohol controls.]]> Wed 10 Nov 2021 15:05:55 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43039 4 standard drinks on a single occasion), and (ii) the total number of alcoholic drinks consumed in the past year, adjusted for a range of potential child, parent, family, and peer covariates. Results: Fifty percent of adolescents reported alcohol use and 36% reported bingeing at wave 5 (mean age 16.9 years), and the mean age of initiation to alcohol use for drinkers was 15.1 years. Age of initiation was significantly associated with binge drinking and total quantity of alcohol consumed in unadjusted and adjusted models. Age of first drunkenness was associated with total quantity of alcohol consumed in unadjusted models but not adjusted models and was not associated with subsequent bingeing. Conclusions: Initiating alcohol use earlier in adolescence is associated with an increased risk of binge drinking and higher quantity of consumption in late secondary school, supporting an argument for delaying alcohol initiation for as long as possible to reduce the risk for problematic use in later adolescence and the alcohol-related harms that may accompany this use.]]> Thu 24 Aug 2023 09:26:02 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36079 5 times daily during their first pregnancy at greater risk of having a stillbirth (aOR 5.89; 95% CI 1.70, 20.3) than less frequent users (aOR 1.67; 95% CI 0.65, 4.29). Estimates were robust to extreme assumptions about missing exposure data. Discussion and Conclusions: STC during pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of stillbirth. This finding adds to the urgency of need for smokeless tobacco control strategies to be implemented in South Asia.]]> Thu 06 Feb 2020 11:09:08 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19091 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:05:22 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20893 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:52 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20195 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:51:31 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26843 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:41:49 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26203 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:36:33 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26604 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:33:58 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26775 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:47 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26236 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:06 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26229 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:05 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26240 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:05 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26230 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:03 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26241 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:24:03 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23067 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:12:26 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24094 adj = 24%; 95% CI = 12-37%) and on Tuesdays: 43-58% (difference_adj = 14%; 95% CI = 1-28%). Differences in refusal to serve alcohol: after 10 p.m. (difference_adj = 15%; 95% CI = -8 to 37%); to underage patrons (difference_adj = -5%; 95% CI = 14 to 4%); and to intoxicated patrons (difference_adj = 7%; 95% CI = -7-20%) were not statistically significant. Younger servers, stand-alone bars and outlets permitting indoor smoking were each less likely to comply with the alcohol service laws. Conclusion: A multi-sector programme to improve compliance with legal restrictions on serving alcohol in Bhutan appeared to have a modest effect but even after the programme, in two-thirds of the occasions tested, the laws were broken.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:11:45 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48638 4 standard drinks), and alcohol-related harms. Results: At mean age of 12.9 years about one in ten children report parental supply of alcohol which increases to about four in ten children by 17.8 years. Mothers consistently more often supply their daughters with alcohol than their sons, [Wave 5 OR 1.77 (1.53,2.05)], while mothers less often supply sons than their daughters, [Wave 5 OR 0.82 (0.71,0.95)]. Mothers’ supply of alcohol to daughters predicts substantially increased odds of daughters binge drinking, [OR 1.67 (1.10,2.53)] and experiencing alcohol related harms, [OR 1.65 (1.10,2.48)]. Conclusion: There is a need to involve both mothers and fathers and to equally target female and male children in programs to reduce the harmful consequences of parental supply of alcohol to their children.]]> Fri 24 Mar 2023 13:23:51 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:26804 Fri 22 Apr 2022 10:24:08 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:45762 Fri 04 Nov 2022 11:02:02 AEDT ]]>